Albanian Gold Coins 100 Franga Ari 1926 President Amet Zogu
Obverse: Bust of President Amet Zogu, future self-declared King of Albania with two 5-pointed stars below.
Lettering: AMET ZOGU.
Engraver: Giuseppe Romagnoli.
Reverse: Charioteer driving fast biga.
Lettering: SHQIPNI ALBANIA 1926 R Fr. 100.
The reverse features an impressive design by Giuseppe Romagnoli, a prolific engraver at the Rome mint responsible for many Albanian and Italian coinage designs of the time period. The design features a nude male atop a biga, in heroic pose with a drape about his torso, with the two rearing horses pulling the biga.
Value: 100 Franga Ari - 500 Lek (500 ALK).
Metal: Gold (.900).
Weight: 32.2580 g.
Diameter: 35 mm.
Shape: Round.
King Zog I of Albania
King Zog I of Albania in full Ahmed Bey Zogu (born October 8, 1895, Castle Burgajet, Albania — died April 9, 1961, Suresnes, France), president of Albania from 1925 to 1928 and king from 1928 to 1939. Though able to manipulate Albania’s internal affairs to his own advantage, he came to depend heavily on Benito Mussolini’s Italy and was eventually ousted by the Italian dictator on the eve of World War II.
Siding with Austria during World War I, Zog thereafter became a leader of the reformist Popular Party. He held ministerial posts from 1920 until he was forced into exile in June 1924, but he returned with Yugoslav assistance in December, was elected president on February 1, 1925, and was proclaimed king on September 1, 1928. Zog ended a period of postwar political turbulence, and Albania enjoyed relative tranquility under his regime. He began a fateful association with Italy in 1925; a loan in that year was followed in 1926 by a treaty of friendship and security and in 1927 by a 20-year defensive military alliance between the two countries. Mussolini made Albania his bridgehead to the Balkans, and by 1939 Italy controlled the country’s finances and army. Zog tried but failed to break that hold from 1932 onward. On April 7, 1939, Mussolini finally made Albania into a protectorate; Victor Emmanuel III became king, and Zog went into exile. His hopes of returning after the war were disappointed by the establishment of a communist republic under Enver Hoxha in 1945. He formally abdicated on January 2, 1946. In 2012 Zog’s remains were repatriated from France and interred in a newly built royal crypt in Tirana.